Apache, MySQL, PHP auf Ubuntu 18.04 installieren

1. Install Apache

2. Configure Firewall

sudo ufw allow OpenSSH

sudo ufw allow in "Apache Full"

sudo ufw enable

sudo ufw status

3. Test Apache

sudo service apache2 status

4. Install MySQL

sudo apt update && sudo apt install mysql-server

sudo service mysql status

5. MySQL Security

sudo mysql_secure_installation

-> ENTER | Y | Y | Y | Y

sudo mysqladmin -p -u root version

6. Install PHP

sudo apt update && sudo apt install php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql

php -version

7. Installing phpMyAdmin

sudo apt update && sudo apt install phpmyadmin

sudo ln -s /etc/phpmyadmin/apache.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/phpmyadmin.conf

sudo a2enconf phpmyadmin.conf

sudo service apache2 reload

wenn du beim password probleme hast starte am besten erneut.

8. Create MySQL User

sudo mysql

CREATE USER 'newuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON * . * TO 'newuser'@'localhost';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

exit

9. Secure PhpMyAdmin

sudo nano /etc/apache2/conf-available/phpmyadmin.conf

Alias /your_url /usr/share/phpmyadmin

sudo service apache2 reload

10. Install ZIP/Unzip

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install zip unzip

11. Enable .htaacess

sudo apt-get update

sudo a2enmod rewrite

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf

nach DocumentRoot /var/www/html einfügen

<Directory "/var/www/html">
  AllowOverride All
</Directory>

12. Configure Apache File

sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

Wo das untere steht von AllowOverride None auf AllowOverride all ändern

<Directory /var/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
 </Directory>

den unteren code unter dem oberen code nach </Directory> eingeben

 <Directory /var/www/html>
    Options -Indexes
 </Directory>

Den unteren Code ganz unten eingeben

 ServerSignature Off
   ServerTokens Prod

13. Install CURL

sudo apt-get install curl

sudo service apache2 restart

sudo apt-get install php7.2-curl

sudo service apache2 restart

14. install SSL Certificate

sudo apt-get update

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:certbot/certbot

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install python-certbot-apache

sudo apachectl stop

letsenletsencrypt –authenticator standalone –installer apache -d example.com

sudo service apache2 start

service apache2 restart